Thursday, December 26, 2019

In Criminal Justice, There Are Many Ethical Dilemmas At

In criminal justice, there are many ethical dilemmas at every stage of the system, which allows people to manipulate the criminal justice to rule in individual favor, resulting to serious consequence on an individual or a time community security. These incongruous laws, policies, regulation and practices in many a time create conflicts and distortion of the foundation of justice, resulting to an ethical dilemma. The purpose of this paper is to find out the course of action to take to handle such dilemmas, what principles to serve in such situation, and what moral reasoning for taking such decisions. Parole Board and Overcrowding In the criminal justice system, some of the decisions made are morally right but at the same, they raise the†¦show more content†¦The same challenges have led to misuse and misdirection of resources, time, and labor that leads ethical dilemma that needs critical decisions. The state prisons are overcrowded to an extent that advocates are threating to sue the state on refusal to issue paroles. They argue that the state should look for ways to broaden the parole eligibility criteria, which would, in turn, ensure that more inmates are realized on community programs. Though, there are concerns from some quarters that such action would result to tempering with standards. Besides, there is a likely hood of repeat offender cases to rise. There is also pressure on the parole board from governors to ensure that the case of overcrowding is dealt with, as the federal suits would ensure that inmates are realized under a federal process outside the parole board’s control if they are successful. (Weinstein, 2004), argues that this is a classical case of ethics vs. morals, there is no hiding the fact that the prisons are indeed overcrowded. Therefore, there is a need for an agent action to be taken to address this situation. As overcrowding possesses many challenges including health, the prisoners should be treated with dignity just like any other human beings. Another issue are, the prison officer in charge, whose duties are to monitor the progress of inmates’ behavior and recommend those that are eligible for early realize and correct those that do astray, will have a hard time doing thisShow MoreRelatedArticle Analysis of Former Sheriff Guilty in Successors Killing929 Words   |  4 PagesDescribe Dilemma: What was the ethical dilemma the professional faced? Given the information provided in the article, Former Sheriff Guilty in Successors Killing the most profound ethical dilemma faced by the involved criminal justice professionals is the decision to develop a plea for the actual perpetrators of the crime that allowed immunity upon testifying against the mastermind of the plot to kill the newly elected sheriff. Given the history of the ousted sheriff, Sidney Dorsey there is aRead MoreEthics in Criminal Justice Administration Essay1533 Words   |  7 PagesEthics in Criminal Justice Administration Analysis Lisa Myatt CJA/484 David Mailloux July 30, 2012 Ethics and professional behavior are an important part of criminal justice administration. Ethics is referred to as what is right or wrong and your moral principles. Criminal justice administration are faced with ethical issues everyday and must deal with this ethical issues in a professional manner. The administration in criminal justice especially theRead MorePlea Bargains : Criminal Justice System1510 Words   |  7 PagesIn the United States today, plea bargains are the way in which the majority of the criminal court cases get resolved. â€Å"Plea bargains are extraordinarily common in the American legal system, accounting for roughly 90% of all criminal cases. 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Tuesday, December 17, 2019

A Brief Note On The Body Worn Cameras - 907 Words

Body Worn Cameras A man walks down a road, and is confronted by a police officer wearing a body worn camera. The man and the officer exchange words, and soon after a physical altercation ensues. According to the man’s statement, the officer was out of line, assaulted him, and his privacy was violated by the use of the camera. The officer’s statement, however, said that he was trying to question the man about being intoxicated and the usage of vulgar language, when the subject then began threatening him and ultimately began the attack on him; the officer continued to state he used the minimum amount of force necessary to minimize the threat. The man was ultimately convicted by the video evidence. Police officers feel that wearing body worn cameras will provide all the necessary evidence in any given situation, and protect them from public scrutiny, while the public believes that their privacy is being violated, and at too high of a financial cost. Police officers and public citizens must each concede to find the truth. In the past, police officers and the public only had their word as their testimony. They had no choice but to try convince the jury that their side of the story was the truth. High profile cases between officers and the public have left the public searching and wanting answers. Some law enforcement departments have added another piece of equipment to their police officers for their added protection, while they patrol the streets. This controversial piece ofShow MoreRelatedPassage to Africa Analysis2349 Words   |  10 PagesSimilar to the ‘ghost village’ – portraying emptiness Comment [i10]: ‘hunt’ suggests how the views of the camera crew towards the Somalian people are animalistic (or at least something less than human), also, they never seem to be satisfied as they keep going until they find the ‘most striking pictures’ Comment [i11]: Maybe, the fact that this time he referred to himself, as well as the camera man, could suggest how h e feels guilty, hence, him admitting to it Comment [i12]: They don’t stop, mechanicallyRead MorePeople Have Many Names For Me1980 Words   |  8 Pagesa white door, and a one-way mirror surround me and the stainless steel table in the center of the room. A video camera floats high above me in the distant, front-left corner by the door. 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Take one crime drama series and investigate the respects in which it both: 1) reworks established crime drama formula and conventions; and 2) offers noveltyRead MoreBraveheart: the Worst Film for Best Picture3877 Words   |  16 Pageshighlands of Scotland, and thus their long kiss is filmed in dusky light. Soon they elope to the forest by night, where they pledge marriage vows with a friar (in again what seems to be a Shakespearean borrowing) beside a Celtic stone cross: the camera then pans out, leaving the framed figures in moonlight to hold in a tableau that looks like religious iconography. Gibson’s production company is clearly called â€Å"Icon† for a reason. Then follows the most mortifying scene in the entire film, theRead MoreIntroduction to Film Cinema and Literature12137 Words   |  49 Pageswatching a horse race, he employed the services of Eadweard Muybridge, who was a well-known photographer. Muybridge worked on the problem for four years and finall y came up with a solution in 1877. He arranged a series of still cameras along a stretch of race track and each camera took its picture as the horse sprinted by. The result of the photographs proved Leland Stanford right thereby making him win the bet. But rather than forgetting about the event, Muybridge had a brilliant idea which was inspiredRead MoreThe Disenchanted Research Paper3448 Words   |  14 Pagesearned an Academy Award nomination for his 1931 adaptation of Dr. Jeckyll and Mr. Hyde.† [Samuel Hoffenstein bio; http://www.nytimes.com] In the novel, â€Å"Bob Benchley, Sam Hoffenstein, Scott Fitzgerald—they and many more had all lain here. Some of the bodies, he thought bitterly, had not yet been removed. As he approached his bungalow he could hear the infectious early-morning laughter of Mr. Benchley, sitting up with his friends Johnny Walker, Johnny McClain and Charley Butterworth.† [Ch.4] â€Å"During theRead MoreResearch Review : Trust Design2985 Words   |  12 PagesSocial Design Using the digital elements like photos and video streams of the products solely cannot gain the initial trust. Hassanein and Head [2007] examined social presence by demonstrating items worn by individuals. This gives the additional information of the product (e.g., how a dress looks on the body). Utilizing the graphical characters, avatars, ECA (embodied conversational agent, will discuss later in this paper) makes the online shopping more interactive, as a result it enhances the consumer’sRead MoreThe Visceral Politics of V for Vendetta: On Politica Affect in Cinema6851 Words   |  28 PagesIn service of this argument, the essay unfolds in three parts. The first section sketches an appropriate framework for understanding how cinema marshals and moves viewers by engaging them in a fully embodied experience.4 The second section offers a brief overview of the films plot before turning to an analysis of its triptych narrative and affective development. The third and final secti on considers the methodological, critical, and theoretical implications suggested by the preceding analysis. ARead MoreAr 670-1116218 Words   |  465 Pages(RAR). This RAR is effective 11 June 2012. The portions affected by this RAR are listed in the summary of change. Summary. This regulation prescribes Department of the Army policy for proper wear and appearance of Army uniforms and insignia, as worn by officers and enlisted personnel of the active Army and the U.S. Army Reserve, as well as by former Soldiers. Applicability. This regulation applies to the active Army, the Army National Guard/Army National Guard of the United States, and theRead MoreAr 670-1117328 Words   |  470 Pagesthe Joint Meritorious Unit Award (chap 29). The revision of 1 July, 2002 -o Updates wear of religious items and jewelry; sets grooming, hair, fingernail, and cosmetics policies; defines eyeglasses and sunglasses standards; adds policies on tattoos, body piercing, and the carrying of civilian bags; sets standards for contact lenses; authorizes pagers and cell phones; sets standards for starching and creasing battle dress uniforms; and exempts males from wearing headgear to evening events (chap 1).

Monday, December 9, 2019

Foundation of Research Inquiry

Question: Are children who view anime films aware that the characters are not real? Answer: Introduction This assignment is about exploring the different ways to explore the procedure that are in use to describe the two questions that has been set for this assignment. Based on the selected Qualitative and Quantitative question, the methods for preparing these two questions will be highlighted. Qualitative Question The selected Qualitative question is: How Children feel about Disney Movies? Methods of Making Qualitative Question At the time of making or preparing Qualitative questions, the researcher needs to prepare a set of questionnaire consisting of different question on the selected topic. Based on the selected question, the researcher will approach the targeted set of children for children aged between 3 years to 12 years. Answers will be derived from these targeted children for example say 10- 15 children that will be selected from randomly from a particular area (Creswell, 2012). The response received from the children will be evaluated and presented in written format. The probable response of this particular question could be Good, Enjoy, Does not enjoy. The response received will be presented in a report format (Punch, 2013).. Quantitative Question The Quantitative question is: How many children would prefer to read Snow White book than watch the Snow White movie? Methods of Making Quantitative Question The Quantitative questions are generally elaborated or written in descriptive manner where the target respondents are asked question (s) and the answers are gathered verbally (Davies Hughes, 2014).In order to gather answer for the selected question, the researcher will visit a certain number of children aged between 3 to 12 years and take the feedback of the children about their opinion to watch the movie or read the storybook. The researcher might ask for justification of their choice. The gathered responses will be provided in the thesis paper in elaborated format (Creswell, 2013). Conclusion The assignment shows that the process of collecting data for qualitative and quantitative question are same, however the process of presenting the data is different. References Creswell, J. W. (2012).Qualitative inquiry and research design: Choosing among five approaches. Sage. Creswell, J. W. (2013).Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches. Sage publications. Davies, M. B., Hughes, N. (2014).Doing a successful research project: Using qualitative or quantitative methods. Palgrave Macmillan. Punch, K. F. (2013).Introduction to social research: Quantitative and qualitative approaches. Sage.

Monday, December 2, 2019

Lab Reports

Report one Introduction The Green Fluorescent Protein Gene that was noted in one of the species of jelly fish known as Aequoreavictori has been known for several decades. The jelly fish obtained from the Northwest of Pacific was used to clone the gene component. Green light is emitted when this gene species is exposed to Ultra Violet (UV) rays.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Lab Reports – Gene Technology specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Tsien (1998) observes that it is not necessary to spoil the cells before the process of observation and especially when carrying out gene encoding using the GFP gene. This is mainly attributed to the fact that an outstanding green light can be readily emitted in the presence of UV rays. Background The vector components were part and parcel of the bacterial colonies that were used in this experimental procedure. These are the same components that are supposed to emit green pigment even though they are anticipated to remain chloramphenicol resistant. The PCR was then used to amplify the GFP gene used in the experiment. In order to achieve the desired results, oligonucleotide primers were equally used. Moreover, efficiency of the process was gauged using the two applied methods. In other words, it was possible to determine the efficiency of the cloning methods used by comparing the oligonucleotide primers. GFP clones are amplified when PCR are used in the experiment. The pBCKS are then formed as a result of litigation that takes place in the latter procedure. Thereafter, the electroporation process is used to transform the gene components into the E. coli forms. Discussion The morphological distinction of the GFP gene is possible due to its unique features. Moreover, gene spicing enables the process of GFP production bearing in mind that there are different DNA codes for the organism’s genome that usually targets the proteinsin. Hence, the proce ss of producing GFP genes is controlled by both the regulatory sequence and the gene structure. Past studies have revealed that the cells which take part in the experiment usually emit fluorescent pigment when viewed using fluorescence microscopy. The acceptance of resistance towards germs-killing components is demonstrated using the pBCKs and pGFP cells. The growth levels of the antibiotics can be clearly observed through the plates used in the experiment. The observation can be made clearly especially at the end of the incubation period.Advertising Looking for report on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Hence, the experiment used and represented the GFP gene as plasmid. It was then placed together with a component derived from DNA. This explains why green colour was emitted when the GFP cells were exposed to UV light. Nonetheless, there were quite a number of regions that failed to emit the green colour. Tsien (1998) also observed the same experience in one of his similar experiments. The regions that do not fluoresce may be composed of the GFP genes. Nevertheless, the transcription, translational, and replication process can be experienced by the cells taking part in the experiment. In contrast, there is evident resistance towards Chloramphenacol among the grown pBCK cells. As a result, the GFP gene expression cannot be observed. This explains why some regions could not fluoresce (emit green light) even when exposed to Ultra Violet rays. The gene expression is imitated and also the present fluorescent protein is utilized by E. coli that has been activated biologically. However, when blue light is passed over the gene component, the green colour is emitted. Wang, et al. (1994) also gave the same conclusions in one of their experiments. Hence, it can then be clearly indicated that the inserted lac promoter component and the GFP gene were part and parcel of the downstream cloning process. The inse rted component was also found to be relatively active in the presence of Escherichia coli. When pBCKS and pGFPgene plasmids were subjected to the restriction, linear vectors were formed. Sticky ends are also produced. These ends are laced with both the TTAA and AATT on the plasmids. The chloramphenicol plates also demonstrated growth of some colonies. Moreover, the antibiotics used received a lot of resistance from the cells used in the experiment. Fluorescent was not produced even after exposure to UV rays. Hence, it indicated that the litigation reaction had failed or become impaired. From the experimental results, it was evident that when the pGFP plasmid was used in the sub cloning process, the process did not succeed. This was mainly occasioned by the fact that there was partial digestion process or the system was inactive. Report two Introduction The field of medicine has immensely benefited from the process of protein localization in E. coli using Green Fluorescent Protein (G FP). One of the areas of concerns has been the development of gene fusions. Two main components used in this process have been the variant of gfp and malE [MBP]. The GFPuv has also been optimized using the latter components. The hybrid proteins used to be encoded using GFP combined with carboxy-terminal end.Advertising We will write a custom report sample on Lab Reports – Gene Technology specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Background The -galactosidase expression is induced using IPTG in the lac promoter region. When this component is used, the involved gene sequence and the performance of the transcription are significantly improved. The BioRad dye binding assay is also used to estimate various quantities of protein components used in the experiment. The process is carried out using specific time intervals. According to this experiment, both the GFP protein and the protein components that were used work in a similar manner. The reagents are then applied with the Gel electrophoresis in order to identify the proteins taking part in the experiment. Hence, its main role is to monitor the levels at which protein quantities are increasing. It is also instrumental in determining the concentration levels of GFP proteins that are present in the induced cultures. Discussion In order to express GFP, the recombinant E. coli can be used in a unique manner. In this case, it is applied as a gene product model component for investigating various conditions in organisms. Cha et al. (2000) is quite categorical that when making use of GFP, a gene in a specific organism can be easily expressed. Moreover, it is possible for the system of an organism to be introduced with the component. It can equally be integrated in the genome system especially through viral vector injection, cell transformation and also when carrying out breeding process. In this experiment, colour change was the main guiding factor for correlating conce ntration and the level of protein assayed component. The color changes were compared with 595 nm. When proteins are absent, the results are blank and the indicator shows a zero mark. When a linear equation y = 0.16x + 0.36 is used, it is possible to obtain the level of concentration of the unknown protein samples. From the results, a standard curve was drawn to indicate the various levels of protein concentration. The results indicated that the GFP concentration was high at 0.5ug/ul. Moreover, there was a remarkable content expression when the protein sample was induced at 0 hours. This was mainly attributed by the either the background expression or basal expression. This finding is also supported by research studies conducted by Tsien (1998). According to this experimental result, the GFP components that are identical to the protein expressions have been facilitated by the E coli component. When optimal expression is analyzed, the best operating conditions were not considered as t he 3 hours that were taken and the lac promoter used. In fact, the contents of the lac promoter affected the final results.Advertising Looking for report on biology? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The E coli activities also affected the components of the GFP gene during the process of downstream cloning. Kosinski, Rinas and Bailey (1992) reiterate that when E coli strain is combined with IPTG, it agitates the rate of growth of any given protein. However, the procedure ought to be carried out when lac promoter is present. The electrophoresis processes with the assistance of SDS gel were used to demonstrate the expressed protein purity. Protein bands that were almost same in size were also visualized. The GFP protein size was also demonstrated by the fact that the sizes ranged between 27 and 30 KDa. However, Burnette (1981) notes that the migration rates affect these sizes. Besides, the binding dye effects affected the clarity of the final outcomes. According to Burnette (1981), the generation of coloured precipitates is affected by the primary antibodies. The precipitation levels are also affected when the subsrate are added. Clear bands were seen at 30KDa since the dye bound well with the GFP protein components This report on Lab Reports – Gene Technology was written and submitted by user Stella Horne to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.